Rules for first time buyers

Before you start there are some specific rules that apply to first time buyers in Ireland that you should be aware of.
To get a foot on the property ladder you’ll need a minimum 10% deposit.

There is also a cap on what first time buyers can borrow based on:

 Your income currently no more than 3.5 times your gross annual income
The value of the property you’re buying currently no more than 90% of the purchase price

These are called loan to income (LTI) and loan to value (LTV) limits – you can find out more about how these work by reading our guide to how much you can borrow there’s also a handy calculator to help you estimate the most you might be able to borrow.

rules-for-rist-time-buyers

First time buyers guide

Below is a basic guide for first time home buyers in Ireland. Before you can compare your mortgage options you will need to know the following:

Have you savied deposit?

The deposit is the amount of money you put towards purchasing your home.

 

When you’re buying your first home in Ireland you need a deposit of at least 10%.

 

For example, if you were buying a property worth €200,000 you would need a minimum deposit of €20,000.

 

However, the best mortgage rates tend to be available to borrowers who have a sizeable deposit, this is because they are less risky than borrowers with less money saved.

 

If you are looking a buying a new build home and you haven’t saved the entire deposit but you can evidence affordability with rental payments you could also avail of the Government’s Help-to-Buy Scheme where you could claim up to a maximum of 10% of the value of the property or €30,000 – whichever is lower. It is important to note though that the rebate is only available on properties valued at €500,000 or less.

See how much can you borrow?

(LTI) Loan to Income Limit – The Central Bank’s mortgage lending rules limit the maximum amount someone can borrow to 3.5 times their annual income, regardless of how much they earn.

 

(LTV) Loan-to-Value Ratio – The second major mortgage lending rule relates to the loan-to-value ratios which is based on the percentage of the property’s value that you can borrow and how much of it you must pay for upfront in the form of a deposit.

 

However, in any one calendar year, lenders can approve a small percentage of mortgages for first and second time buyers above this cap or below the deposit level. In these cases, often called ‘exemptions’, up to 4.5 times an applicant’s income or require a lower deposit amount.

 

Whether you get an exemption will depend on your credit history, the quality of your mortgage application and whether the lender still has room to give out an exemption.

 

Exemptions are often all used up by the middle of the calendar year, so if you want to apply for one, the earlier in the year that you apply for your mortgage the better.

 

Mortgage lenders also tend to give exemptions to people on higher incomes based on disposable income levels, which means around €50,000 or above for a single applicant and €75,000 and above for a joint application.

Choosing a Fixed or Variable Rate

Most mortgages offers either variable or fixed interest rates, and before you look for the best deal you need to decide which works best for you.

With a fixed rate mortgage, the interest rate remains the same for the duration of your mortgage deal. This means your monthly mortgage payments will stay the same, making it easier to budget each month.
With a variable rate mortgage, the interest rate can change depending on how the European Central Bank interest rates vary over time. The cheapest variable rates can be lower than fixed rate deals, but your repayments could change.

If you want help finding the right mortgage you could also choose to speak to a mortgage broker, they’ll be able to review your specific circumstances and recommend some suitable options.

 

Before you decide, make sure you speak to our mortgage specialists.

Help for first time buyers in Ireland

There are a couple of schemes that could help you buy your first property, these include:

Help to buy incentive: 
This offers an income and Deposit Interest Retention tax refund over the past 4 years.
Rebuilding ireland home loan:
This offers mortgages at reduced interest rates for up to 90% of your property value through your local authority.

If you are living in social housing and want to buy your first home you may also qualify for:

Mortgage allowance scheme:
Under the scheme you could get an annual allowance for the first five years to help with your mortgage payments, worth a total of €11,450.

First Time Buyer application process

  • Step 1: Find out how much money you can borrow

    You can get a clear idea of how much you can afford to borrow right now that too in a matter of seconds and with a just few clicks, all you need to do is take the help of our easy-to-use calculator.

  • Step 2: Talk to our first-time buyer specialists

    To provide you with the right guidance and advice for your first property purchase, our specialists are on their toes, you can drop us a message on our website or just give us a call at Call 01 2865211.

  • Step 3: Save for your first-time buyer deposit

    The mortgage that you apply for would pay for the 90% value of the property this leaves you with the responsibility to save the 10% that you would require to pay as the deposit of the property that you want to purchase.

    This does not end here you must also take into consideration legal fees, valuation reports, stamp duty, surveys and all such types of extra costs that you would require to pay during the purchase of the property. Having a well-crafted budget in place would eliminate the chances of end-time hassles.

    We have the Mortgage Saver account that is specially crafted to help you save for the deposit.

    Do not forget to look out for the government schemes for additional help with your first time buy.

  • Step 4: Start your application

    After crafting a budget and saving the money for the deposit you are ready to take the process further and apply for the mortgage.

    With all the accurate information that you have provided us and the deposit money that you have saved, we will give you the accurate amount that you can borrow. i.e Approval in principle by which now you know the money that you can borrow you can go out and hunt for the best property that fits the budget for a validity period of 6 months.

  • Step 5: Provide property details

    Have you found the property? Yes? Great, now all you need to do is provide us with the details of the property so that we can finalise the mortgage loan. At this stage, you also have to make sure that you have a solicitor who would assist you before the finalisation of the loan. One of the important factors that.

  • Step 6: Provide validation report

    You do not need to be ready with it prior to the requirement arises. We would provide you with the valuer to ensure that the process is done smoothly.

  • Step 7: Seal the deal

    Now when you have the right property suited for your first buy, and you and your solicitor are sure of the contract after review. It is time to sign the contract.

  • Step 8: The final step before the completion of the process

    This is to make sure that you have mortgage protection and home insurance in place before the mortgage amount is transferred to the account of your solicitor.

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First Time Buyer

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WARNING: IF YOU DO NOT MEET THE REPAYMENTS ON YOUR CREDIT AGREEMENT, YOUR ACCOUNT WILL GO INTO ARREARS. THIS MAY AFFECT YOUR CREDIT RATING, WHICH MAY LIMIT YOUR ABILITY TO ACCESS CREDIT IN THE FUTURE.

WARNING: IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP YOUR REPAYMENTS YOU MAY LOSE YOUR HOME

If your mortgage is ever on a variable rate:
WARNING: THE PAYMENT RATES ON THIS HOUSING LOAN MAY BE ADJUSTED BY THE LENDER FROM TIME TO TIME.

If your mortgage is ever on a fixed rate:
WARNING: YOU MAY HAVE TO PAY CHARGES IF YOU PAY OFF A FIXED-RATE LOANEARLY.

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WARNING: THE ENTIRE AMOUNT THAT YOU HAVE BORROWED WILL STILL BE OUTSTANDING AT THE END OF THE INTEREST ONLY PERIOD.

If your mortgage is an equity release mortgage and is being used for debt consolidation purposes:
WARNING: THIS NEW LOAN MAY TAKE LONGER TO PAY OFF THAN YOUR PREVIOUS LOANS. THIS MEANS YOU MAY PAY MORE THAN IF YOU PAID OVER A SHORTER TERM.

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